Writing a literature survey for an IEEE paper can feel overwhelming at first, especially if you are new to research writing. But with a clear understanding of its meaning, purpose, and format, you can create a strong foundation for your research paper. This guide explains everything in simple words, including...
In 2026, businesses are moving faster than ever. Customers expect quick service, accurate bills, flexible payment options, and zero errors. At the same time, companies are handling more subscriptions, recurring payments, global customers, and complex pricing models. This is where automated billing systems in 2026 are no longer optional—they are...
A PhD synopsis is a short, structured summary of your research plan that outlines what you want to study, why it is important, and how you will complete your research. The PhD Synopsis Format 2026 provides a clear roadmap for your doctoral journey, helping supervisors and research committees evaluate the...
Many students and early-career researchers struggle with one common issue: confusing the problem statement with the research gap. This confusion often leads to weak proposals, rejected theses, and unclear research objectives. Although both terms are closely related, they are not the same. Understanding the difference between a problem statement vs...
The University Grants Commission (UGC) updates its regulations from time to time to ensure quality, transparency, and fairness in higher education in India. For PhD scholars, these guidelines are crucial as they determine everything from eligibility, admission process, research standards, supervision norms, and even scholarship opportunities.In 2026, the UGC introduced...
Cloud-Based CRM is changing the way modern businesses manage customers and daily operations. Instead of using complex software or storing data on office computers, businesses now use cloud CRM systems that work online. This makes it easy to store customer information, track sales, and manage communication from anywhere.A cloud-based CRM...
Daily interest on loans are calculated by applying the annual interest rate to the outstanding loan balance each day and dividing it by 365. This means interest builds daily instead of monthly, which directly affects how much you repay over time.Many borrowers do not realize how daily interest works or...
IP University Admission 2026 updates are out. Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU), also known as IP University (IPU), has released its admission brochure for the 2026–27 academic session. The brochure was released on January 28, 2026, and the online application process begins on February 2, 2026.This year, IP University...
In academic research, clarity is everything. One of the key elements that gives a study direction is the research objective. If you know exactly what you want to achieve, your research becomes focused and easier to manage. Research objectives are clear statements that explain what a research study wants to...
If you’re running a small business in Tamil Nadu, India, working as a freelancer, or just learning about basic finance, you’ve likely heard the terms billing and invoicing. Most people use them interchangeably, but are they the same thing? The short answer: No — billing and invoicing are related but...
